What Is an Undergraduate Degree?

Written by Coursera Staff • Updated on

Use this guide to learn about undergraduate programs: where to begin, factors to consider, choosing a degree, and how to maximize your potential.

[Featured image] A group of undergraduate degree students sits outside on some steps. They're talking and holding notebooks and laptop computers.

Key takeaways

Undergraduate degrees are a form of post-secondary education that many students pursue to further their academic and professional pursuits. 

  • An undergraduate degree may help you be more competitive and earn a higher salary, according to data, which reveals that 70 percent of jobs may require training or a degree beyond a high school diploma, and earning potential that’s $7,436 to $41,652 higher based on median wage estimates [1, 2].

  • Benefits of getting an undergraduate degree, which typically takes two to four years to earn, also include exploring your passions and interests in more depth and having opportunities to build your network, ultimately helping you find and design your career path.

  • You can earn an associate or a bachelor’s degree from a university, college, or community college, in person or online.

You can take many different career paths after high school, but pursuing an undergraduate degree can open up opportunities tailored to your talents and interests. Learn more about undergraduate degrees, who they might be right for, and how you can get started.

Is a bachelor’s degree an undergraduate degree? What is an undergraduate degree? 

An undergraduate degree is a credential you typically pursue after high school. In the United States, undergraduate degrees include associate degrees and bachelor’s degrees. Three main institutions typically offer undergraduate degree programs: universities, liberal arts colleges, and community colleges.

What is an undergraduate vs. graduate degree?

Undergraduate degrees provide a foundational education within your field of study while allowing you to build on your knowledge of general subjects outside your major. As an undergraduate student, you’ll often get the chance to build a community of people from different backgrounds while pursuing your educational goals.

Graduate degrees, however, allow you to specialize in a field of study that interests you and helps you build expertise in that field. Your work as a graduate student will revolve around specific coursework in a much smaller environment. You’ll be able to pursue a graduate degree after earning an undergraduate degree. Graduate degrees include master's degrees and doctoral degrees

4 benefits of an undergraduate degree

An undergraduate degree is a great way to become more marketable once you enter the workforce. Consider the following potential benefits of pursuing an undergraduate degree:

1. Better job prospects 

The US Department of Education projects that by 2027, 70 percent of US jobs will require education or training beyond a high school diploma [1]. You can prepare for a more specialized career in an evolving job market with an undergraduate degree. Having this competitive edge as a job candidate could create opportunities for roles that support greater professional growth.

2. Higher salaries

Undergraduate degree holders tend to earn more money. While the median annual earnings for high school graduates are $49,556, the median yearly wages rise to $56,992 for associate degree holders and $91,208 for bachelor's degree holders, according to first-quarter 2025 data collected by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) [2].

3. Ability to build on your interests 

Undergraduate degree programs typically allow you to design an education around your interests. While pursuing an undergraduate degree, you can build upon your passions and turn them into a fulfilling career. 

4. Professional network

Whether you decide to complete a two-year or four-year undergraduate program, furthering your education can maximize your potential and help you find a fulfilling career path. While pursuing an undergraduate degree, you will encounter a network of people—professors and peers alike. These connections can often lead to future career opportunities.

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How long does it take to finish an undergraduate degree?

Undergraduate degrees typically span two to four years, depending on your field of study. They will also grant you different qualifications.

  • Two-year programs: A two-year undergraduate program is commonly known as an associate degree. It can help you prepare for an entry-level role or enter a more specific field of study at a four-year college or university. The two most common associate degrees are an Associate of Arts and an Associate of Science. An associate degree typically requires 60 credit hours, which you may be able to transfer to a four-year university.

  • Four-year programs: A bachelor's degree is typically a four-year program. An estimated 2,637 colleges and universities in the United States allow students to complete a four-year program to earn their bachelor’s degree [3]. Four-year bachelor’s programs center around your major and other curriculum requirements, which will vary from school to school. To get a bachelor’s degree, you typically must complete 120 to 128 credit hours.

How much do undergraduate degrees typically cost?

The cost of an undergraduate degree will vary depending on where you receive your education. Community colleges, in-state public schools, out-of-state public schools, and private colleges may all charge different amounts for an undergraduate degree. Here's a look at average annual tuition and fees in the United States for the 2022-2023 school year by type of institution, according to the National Center for Education Statistics [4]:

  • Public two-year institutions: $4,000

  • Private for-profit two-year institutions: $16,300

  • Private nonprofit two-year institutions: $19,500

  • Public four-year institutions: $9,800

  • Private for-profit four-year institutions: $18,200

  • Private nonprofit four-year institutions: $40,700

Learn more: Is a Bachelor’s Degree Worth It?

How to obtain a bachelor's degree: Choosing the right degree 

A vital step in pursuing an undergraduate degree is choosing the right degree for you. Follow these steps to help you find the best fit: 

1. Narrow down your career choices. 

The first step in choosing your degree is narrowing down your options. Basing the decision on your skills, interests, and chance of employability is a great place to start.

2. Consider the cost. 

Once you have a better idea of which career path you want to take, it is always wise to look into cost-efficient options that best fit you. Consider your financial standing and the greater economy to make the most financially rewarding decision. 

3. Ask your peers.

Ask for an outside perspective from those you trust. Going to a peer for insight can help you decide what path might be best for you. Peers are more likely to understand the position you’re in and may be able to offer helpful insight.

4. Investigate online. 

When in doubt, look it up. Once you have a clear idea of what you want to get from your undergraduate degree, you’ll be ready to start looking into programs that might be a good fit.

Can I earn a degree online? 

Online degree programs can be a flexible, efficient, and cost-effective way to pursue an undergraduate degree from the comfort of your home. Online education has grown in popularity because it offers access to higher education to an increasing number of people. If you’re an adult learner or someone already in the workforce looking to further your education, an online degree might be the right choice.

Keep in mind that research is vital when choosing the right online degree. Be sure to look into the post-secondary institution’s accreditation, ratings and reviews, student resources, education costs, and how their students fare after graduation.

Alternatives to an undergraduate degree 

You can also explore alternatives to college should you find that an undergraduate degree isn’t for you:

  • Attend a trade or career school to help you hone a new skill.

  • Apply for an apprenticeship and learn from a successful businessperson.

  • Apply for an internship in your desired field to learn the trade and make yourself more marketable in future job searches.

Explore our free resources to expand your skills and knowledge

Whether you’re considering an undergraduate degree or want to build upon your credentials, subscribing to Career Chat, our weekly LinkedIn newsletter, can help you keep up with trends and get more insights and tips. Also, check out our other free resources to help guide your learning journey: 

Explore undergraduate and graduate degree options on Coursera. You can earn your degree on a schedule that works for you from esteemed college and university partners.

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Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

 

Article sources

1

US Department of Education. "FY2025 Department of Education Budget Summary Final, https://www.ed.gov/sites/ed/files/about/overview/budget/budget25/summary/25summary.pdf." Accessed April 21, 2026.

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This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals.