Music theory courses can help you learn chord progressions, scales, rhythm, and harmony. You can build skills in reading sheet music, analyzing compositions, and creating original pieces. Many courses introduce tools like notation software and digital audio workstations, that support composing and arranging music. You'll also explore concepts such as counterpoint, form, and orchestration, allowing you to apply your knowledge in various musical genres and styles.

The University of Edinburgh
Skills you'll gain: Music Theory, Music, Classical Music, Musical Composition
Beginner · Course · 1 - 3 Months

Michigan State University
Skills you'll gain: Music Theory, Music, Musical Composition, Classical Music
Beginner · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks

Berklee
Skills you'll gain: Musical Composition, Music Theory, Music, Peer Review, Music Performance, Instrumental Music, Creativity
Beginner · Specialization · 3 - 6 Months

Berklee
Skills you'll gain: Music Theory, Music, Musical Composition, Music Performance, Instrumental Music, Creativity, Coordination, Mental Concentration
Beginner · Specialization · 3 - 6 Months

Berklee
Skills you'll gain: Music, Musical Composition, Post-Production, Peer Review, Media Production, Music Performance, Creativity, Instrumental Music, Automation, Editing, File Management, Digital Signal Processing, Writing, Timelines, Electronic Media, System Configuration, Technology Solutions
Beginner · Specialization · 3 - 6 Months

California Institute of the Arts
Skills you'll gain: Music Theory, Music, Musical Composition, Classical Music, Music History, Instrumental Music, Music Performance, World Music
Intermediate · Course · 1 - 3 Months

Skills you'll gain: Music Theory, Musical Composition, Music, File Management, Storytelling, Instrumental Music, Music Performance, Media Production, Automation, Editing, Technical Support, Writing, Creativity
Beginner · Specialization · 3 - 6 Months

Yale University
Skills you'll gain: Classical Music, Music History, Music, Music Theory, Instrumental Music, Musical Composition, Art History
Mixed · Course · 1 - 3 Months

Skills you'll gain: Journals, Music Theory, Music, Instrumental Music, Music Performance, Creativity, Coordination
Beginner · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks

Berklee
Skills you'll gain: Music Theory, Music, Musical Composition, Instrumental Music, Music Performance
Mixed · Course · 1 - 3 Months

The Museum of Modern Art
Skills you'll gain: Art History, Performing Arts, Photography, Liberal Arts, Aesthetics, Creativity, Electronic Media, Culture, Cultural Diversity, Media and Communications, Public History, Design, Content Creation, Storytelling, Social Impact, Multimedia, Social Justice, Photo/Video Production and Technology, Sustainability Standards, Research
Beginner · Specialization · 3 - 6 Months

Berklee
Skills you'll gain: Musical Composition, Music Performance, Music, Media Production, Music Theory, Instrumental Music, File Management, Performing Arts, Post-Production, Creativity, Digital Signal Processing, Electronic Media, Editing, Design Software, Peer Review, Automation, Patch Management, Technical Support, System Configuration, System Requirements
Intermediate · Specialization · 3 - 6 Months
Music theory is the study of the practices and possibilities of music. It encompasses the analysis of music's structure, including elements such as melody, harmony, rhythm, and form. Understanding music theory is important because it provides a framework for musicians to communicate, compose, and perform effectively. It helps learners grasp how music works, enabling them to create their own compositions and interpret existing works with greater insight.
Careers in music theory can be diverse and fulfilling. You might consider roles such as music educator, where you teach music theory in schools or private settings. Other options include music composer, where you create original pieces for various media, or music analyst, focusing on the study and critique of musical works. Additionally, positions in music production or sound design often require a solid understanding of music theory to create compelling audio experiences.
To learn music theory effectively, you should focus on several key skills. These include reading musical notation, understanding scales and chords, and recognizing rhythmic patterns. Additionally, developing ear training skills will help you identify intervals and harmonies by sound. Familiarity with music composition techniques and the ability to analyze musical pieces are also essential for a comprehensive understanding of music theory.
Some of the best online music theory courses include Getting Started With Music Theory, which provides a solid foundation for beginners, and Fundamentals of Music Theory, which dives deeper into the essential concepts. For those interested in specific aspects, Approaching Music Theory: Melodic Forms and Simple Harmony offers targeted insights into melody and harmony.
Yes. You can start learning music theory on Coursera for free in two ways:
If you want to keep learning, earn a certificate in music theory, or unlock full course access after the preview or trial, you can upgrade or apply for financial aid.
Learning music theory can be approached through a combination of structured courses and self-study. Start with foundational courses, such as those mentioned earlier, to build your knowledge. Supplement your learning with practice by analyzing music you enjoy, composing your own pieces, and engaging in ear training exercises. Joining online communities or forums can also provide support and motivation as you progress.
Typical topics covered in music theory courses include the basics of musical notation, scales and intervals, chord progressions, rhythm and meter, and the analysis of musical forms. Advanced courses may explore counterpoint, harmony, and orchestration. These topics equip learners with the tools to understand and create music effectively.
For training and upskilling employees in music theory, courses like Fundamentals of Music Theory and Getting Started With Music Theory are excellent choices. They provide foundational knowledge that can enhance creativity and collaboration in various music-related roles, making them valuable for workforce development.